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Law of 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e09\u3001\u590d\u4e34\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u73b0\u72b6<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5230\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u53f7\u79f0\u4e00\u5343\u516b\u767e\u4e07\uff0c\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u7684\u4e03\u6708\u4efd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u5f00\u4f1a\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e00\u5343\u516b\u767e\u4e07\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5230\u4e24\u5343\u4e07\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e94\u5e74\u4e2d\u95f4\u6709\u516d\u767e\u516b\u5341\u4e07\u4eba\u6d41\u5931\u3002\u516d\u767e\u516b\u5341\u4e07\u53d7\u6d17\u4e4b\u540e\u6d41\u5931\uff0c\u6d41\u5931\u91cf\u975e\u5e38\u4e4b\u5927\uff01\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u673a\u6784\u904d\u5e03\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u6df1\u5165\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u6709202\u5404\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u6240\u5b66\u6821\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u524d100\u6240\u5b66\u6821\u4e4b\u5217\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u5217\u5230\u524d100\u6240\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u591a\u6587\u5316\u662f\u8d85\u8fc7\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u4ed6\u6765\u81ea\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u5c06\u8fd1\u4e24\u767e\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u5b66\u751f\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u6765\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5462\u4ed6\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u8ba9\u5979\u6324\u8fdb\u4e86\u524d\u4e00\u767e\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;\u90a3\u4e48\u4ece\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e0a\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u73b0\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u591a\u5143\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u518d\u50cf\u66fe\u7ecf\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u5355\u7eaf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u5206\u6b67\u662f\u6839\u672c\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4ece\u539f\u6765\u7684\u5439\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u53f7\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u5439\u4e0d\u5b9a\u7684\u53f7\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u5143\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4e3e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u6982\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u56db\u79cd\u590d\u4e34\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u798f\u97f3\u6d3e\u7684\u590d\u4e34\u4fe1\u5f92\uff08Evangelical Adventists\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u5462\u79f0\u4e3a\u8fdb\u6b65\u6d3e\u7684\u590d\u4e34\u4fe1\u5f92(Progressive Adventists)\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\u79f0\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u6d3e\u7684\u590d\u4e34\u4fe1\u5f92(Historic Adventists)\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7b2c\u56db\u79cd\u53eb\u505a\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u590d\u4e34\u4fe1\u5f92(Mainstream or traditional Adventists)\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5462\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u5bb6\u5ead\u91cc\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6211\u4eec\u597d\u50cf\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d3e\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\uff1f\u8001\u724c\u3001\u65b0\u6d3e\u3001\u65b0\u65b0\u6d3e\u3001\u65f7\u91ce\u6d3e\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u7b49\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u540d\u79f0\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e5f\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u6240\u542c\u5230\u7684\u591a\u534a\u662f\u8bb2\u7ecf\u5386\u8036\u7a23\uff0c\u8bb2\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u8bb2\u9976\u6055\uff0c\u8bb2\u63a5\u7eb3\uff0c\u8bb2\u7231\uff0c\u591a\u534a\u662f\u542c\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u7c7b\u7684\u8bb2\u9053\u3002\u800c\u5173\u4e8e\u6094\u6539\uff0c\u672b\u4e16\uff0c\u4e09\u5929\u4f7f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8beb\u547d\uff0c\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\uff0c\u6b7b\u4eba\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u9884\u8a00\u6069\u8d50\uff0c\u4f59\u6c11\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u665a\u96e8\u548c\u5341\u56db\u4e07\u56db\u5343\u4eba\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u665a\u96e8\u548c\u5341\u56db\u4e07\u56db\u5343\u4eba\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u5728\u542c\u5230\u4e86\uff01\u4f60\u770b\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u5341\u56db\u4e07\u56db\u5343\u4eba\u3001\u665a\u96e8\u8fd9\u662f\u5fc5\u8bb2\u7684\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u800c\u4eca\u5929\u5462\uff0c\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u964c\u751f\uff0c\u6253\u5f0028\u6761\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u665a\u96e8\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u591a\u662f\u4ece\u56db\u798f\u97f3\u4e66\u6765\u53d1\u6325\u8bb2\u9898\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u518d\u63d0\u53ca\u4f46\u4ee5\u7406\u548c\u542f\u793a\u5f55\u3002\u672c\u4f1a\u5148\u8d24\u7684\u4e66\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca1\u4eba\u770b\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u5148\u8d24\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8def\u5149\u7684\u4e66\u90fd\u6ca1\u4eba\u770b\uff0c\u662f\u5427\uff1f\u8fd1\u8d24\u4e5f\u6ca1\u4eba\u770b\uff0c\u522b\u8bf4\u5148\u8d24\u4e86\u3002\u65b0\u6d3e\u795e\u5b66\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\u56db\u5904\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5c42\u51fa\u4e0d\u7a77\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u795e\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u5462\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u795e\u5b66\uff08Relational Theology\uff09\u5145\u65a5\u4e8e\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u800c\u6559\u4e49\u7684\u795e\u5b66\uff08Doctrinal Theology\uff09\u9690\u800c\u4e0d\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bb2\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u6559\u53cb\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u8ddf\u7740\u6a21\u7cca\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6559\u5802\u91cc\u9762\u662f\u590d\u4e34\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5927\u5bb6\u5f00\u7740\u8f66\uff0c\u662f\u5427\uff1f\u8f66\u505c\u5230\u6559\u5802\u7684\u505c\u8f66\u573a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u628a\u95e8\u4e00\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u590d\u4e34\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95e8\u4e00\u8fdb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f66\u5f80\u5bb6\u91cc\u5f00\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u4e86\uff0c\u6362\u4e86\uff0c\u89d2\u8272\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u5feb\uff0c\u662f\u5427\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u804c\u573a\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5728\u5e55\u540e\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u6709\u70b9\u542b\u7cca\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u7528\u793e\u533a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\uff0c\u62fc\u547d\u7684\u53bb\u505a\u793e\u533a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5fd8\u8bb0\u5f88\u5c11\u4f20\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672b\u4e16\u7684\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u672b\u4e16\u7684\u8b66\u544a\u8ba9\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5c0f\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u628a\u5b83\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5efa\u7acb\u6709\u7231\u5fc3\u7684\u793e\u533a\u578b\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d8\u5316\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u90fd\u662f\u56db\u5904\u53ef\u89c1\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u5462\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u6539\u540d\u5b57\u2014\u2014\u793e\u533a\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u8ddf\u793e\u533a\u6765\u5f80\uff0c\u8ba9\u793e\u533a\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5173\u5fc3\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5373\u5728\u793e\u533a\u53c8\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u804c\u8d23\u662f\u8981\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u661f\u671f\u4e94\u7684\u665a\u4e0a\u6211\u6700\u8fd1\u8fde\u7eed\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u5b66\u8bb2\u4e86\u4e24\u573a\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5927\u5b66\u5f88\u7f55\u89c1\u7684\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u8bb2\u4e24\u573a\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6211\u5c31\u5176\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u53bb\u66fc\u8c37\u7684\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u533b\u9662\u53bb\u770b\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba9\u6211\u586b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\uff0c\u586b\u8fd9\u8868\u4e0a\u9762\u8bf4\u6709\u4e00\u680f\u53eb\u4f60\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u5199\u4e86\u590d\u4e34\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u533b\u751f\u5c31\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u590d\u4e34\u4fe1\u5f92\u554a\uff1f\u54ce\uff01\u6211\u8bf4\u4f60\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u533b\u9662\u5446\u591a\u4e45\uff1f\u6211\u6765\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e03\u5e74\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u533b\u9662\u5c31\u662f\u590d\u4e34\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u533b\u9662\u554a\uff01\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u554a\uff01\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u590d\u4e34\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u533b\u9662\u91cc\u9762\u5446\u4e86\u4e03\u5e74\u7684\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u90a3\u4e2a\u533b\u9662\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u590d\u4e34\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u4f1a\u529e\u7684\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b97\u6559\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u53bb\u63d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5446\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u5b66\u6821\u53eb\u56fd\u9645\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u90a3\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u591a\u5b66\u751f\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u4e34\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u5e94\u5f53\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u5b97\u65e8\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d70\u8fdb\u6765\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u4e34\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5b66\u6821\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u6700\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u503c\u5f97\u53bb\u505a\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u662f\u526f\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u6559\u4e49\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9898\u6750\u5148\u4ea4\u4ee3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d6\u81ea\u4e8e\u603b\u4f1a\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5723\u7ecf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08BRI\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u53bb\u8bb2\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u7528\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u603b\u4f1a\u7684BRI\u5723\u7ecf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6559\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u6781\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u5728\u521b\u9020\u8bba\u7684\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u524d\u6821\u957f\u201c\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u6c49\u59c6\u8033\uff08Richard L.Hammill\uff0c&nbsp;1913-1997\uff09\u4ed6\u5728\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e5d\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u57281989\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u8bf4\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u751f\u7269\u81f3\u5c11\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002 \u8fd9\u662f\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6821\u957f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u7ae0\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u671f\u520a\u53eb\u8fdb\u6b65\u6d3e\u7684\u673a\u5173\u520a\u7269\uff08Spectrum\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6551\u6069\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u7433\u8fbe\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4f4d\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u53eb\u6770\u514b\u00b7\u666e\u7f57\u838e\u7279(Jack Provonsha, 1919-2004)\u3002\u4ed6\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u300a\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u518d\u56de\u5bb6\u4e86\u300b\uff08\u201dYou Can Go Home Again\u201d,&nbsp;1982\uff09\u3002\u57281982\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u91cc\u9762\u5462\u4ed6\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u5462\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u9760\u884c\u4e3a\u5f97\u6551\uff0c\u4ed6\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6551\u6069\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6240\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u201c\u9053\u5fb7\u5f71\u54cd\u8bba\u201d\uff08Moral Influence\uff09\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u9053\u5fb7\u5f71\u54cd\u8bba\u201d\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u53bb\u8bb2\u4ed6\u4e86\u3002\u5927\u6982\u610f\u601d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u8036\u7a23\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\u662f\u6f14\u4e00\u573a\u620f\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u6f14\u620f\u7684\u6548\u679c\u8fbe\u5230\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53eb\u201c\u845b\u5170\u59c6\u00b7\u9a6c\u65af\u7ef4\u201d\uff08Graham Maxwell, 1921-2010\uff09,\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u719f\u6089\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u5462\u662f\u7f57\u9a6c\u7433\u8fbe\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u719f\u6089\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u54e5\u54e5\u5c31\u662f\u5199\u300a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u987e\u5ff5\u4f60\u300b\uff08\u4f46\u4ee5\u7406\u4e0e\u542f\u793a\u5f55\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5377\uff09\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u9a6c\u65af\u7ef4\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f97\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u5427\uff1f\u4ed6\u4e00\u5bb6\u5c31\u8ddf\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6211\u4eec\u7126\u7267\u5e08\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bb6\u516d\u5144\u5f1f\uff0c\u516d\u5144\u5f1f\u5168\u90e8\u5728\u6559\u4f1a\u91cc\u8fb9\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u3001\u7267\u5e08\u3001\u5168\u90e8\u662f\u6559\u6388\u554a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u8ddf\u7126\u5bb6\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u516d\u5144\u5f1f\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u845b\u5170\u59c6\u00b7\u9a6c\u65af\u7ef4\u5c31\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u8bf4\u6ca1\u6709\u706b\u6e56\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u600e\u4e48\u4f1a\u53bb\u6700\u540e\u628a\u4f60\u70e7\u6b7b\u5462\uff1f\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0d\u542c\u8bdd\uff0c\u5988\u5988\u5c31\u8bf4\u4e0d\u542c\u8bdd\u6211\u5c31\u6253\u6b7b\u4f60\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u4f1a\u6253\u6b7b\u4ed6\u5462\uff1f\u8bf4\u8bf4\u5413\u552c\u5413\u552c\u4ed6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u56de\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u8fb9\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u628a\u5c31\u662f\u5f3a\u5316\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6148\u7231\uff0c\u800c\u628a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u516c\u4e49\u7ed9\u4ed6\u865a\u62df\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;\u5728\u6551\u6069\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53eb\u6770\u514b\u00b7\u820d\u594e\u62c9\uff08Jack Sequiera\uff0c\u83b71965\u5e74\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u5927\u5b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u795e\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u719f\u6089\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5c31\u63d0\u4e00\u4e0b\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u820d\u594e\u62c9\uff08Jack Sequiera\uff09\u662f\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5728\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u7267\u5e08\u4e0e\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8d70\u8fdbABC\uff0c\uff08\u5c55\u793a\u53f0\u4e0a\u653e\u7684\uff09\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u4e66\u90fd\u662f\u4ed6\u5199\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u5728\u5199\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\u5462\uff1f\u300a\u8d85\u8d8a\u4fe1\u5fc3\u300b\uff08Beyond Belief, 1993\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4fe1\u4ef0\u554a\u662f\u8981\u8d85\u8d8a\u4fe1\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u8036\u7a23\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5ba3\u5e03\u8d66\u514d\u4e86\uff0c\u4fe1\u5fc3\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u73b0\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u6551\u4e86\uff0c\u8036\u7a23\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u62ef\u6551\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u56e0\u4fe1\u79f0\u4e49\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4fe1\u79f0\u4e49\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u7528\u4f60\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u53bb\u53d1\u73b0\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u6551\u4e86\uff01\u8001\u65e9\u5c31\u5f97\u6551\u4e86\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u8fd8\u641e\u4e2a\u5565\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8bf4\u8036\u7a23\u66ff\u4eba\u6b7b\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u600e\u4e48\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u7f6a\u7684\u4eba\u66ff\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7f6a\u7684\u4eba\u53bb\u6b7b\uff1f\u8fd9\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cd5\u5ead\u91cc\u9762\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u4f26\u7406\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8036\u7a23\u554a\u6ca1\u6709\u66ff\u4f60\u800c\u6b7b\uff0c\u662f\u4f60\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u91cc\u6b7b\u4e86\uff01\u54ce\u5440\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5b66\u8bf4\u4e00\u51fa\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u5f71\u54cd\u554a\u3002\u6211\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u521a\u8d76\u53bb\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u8d70\u8fdbABC\u90a3\u4e00\u5927\u5806\u5168\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4ed6\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u672c\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u770b\u770b\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002\u90a3\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u8036\u7a23\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba9\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u5f97\u6551\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u597d\u6d88\u606f\u554a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u798f\u97f3\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u8fd8\u8981\u597d\uff0c\u597d\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff1f\u597d\u5230\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u4f1a\u6c89\u6ca6\u7684\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u554a!\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f97\u6551\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u91cc\u9762\u6551\u8d4e\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5f97\u6551\u4e86\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u53eb\u505a\u300a\u8d85\u8d8a\u4fe1\u5fc3\u300b\uff08Beyond Belief\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u4e8e\u7f57\u9a6c\u6559\u5ef7\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u7684\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\uff0c\u524d\u6b27\u6d32\u5206\u4f1a\u7684\u884c\u653f\u5e72\u4e8bReinder Bruinsma\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u300a\u8bba\u57fa\u7763\u590d\u4e34\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7f57\u9a6c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u300b\uff08Seventh-day Attitudes Toward Roman Catholicism&nbsp;1844-1965\uff0c\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1994\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u6539\u53d8\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u7f57\u9a6c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u518d\u5c06\u5979\u5f53\u6210\u654c\u57fa\u7763\u3002\u4ed6\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7684\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u662f\u5f15\u8d77\u5bf9\u6000\u7231\u4f26\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u59a8\u788d\u4ed6\u5bf9\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u5927\u58f0\u547c\u5401\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7684\u540e\u679c\u662f\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6000\u7231\u4f26\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u59a8\u788d\u4ed6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u5927\u58f0\u7684\u547c\u5401\uff1a\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u4eec\u8981\u4f5c\u8bc6\u65f6\u52a1\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u542c\u6000\u7231\u4f26\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6559\u5ef7\u7f57\u9a6c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4e0d\u662f\u654c\u57fa\u7763\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u5728\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u83b7\u5f97\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5b89\u5fb7\u5217\u5927\u5b66\u795e\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\uff08\u8bba\u6587\u4e5f\u56e0\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e1994\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e4b\u540e\u62c5\u4efb\u4e86\u6b27\u6d32\u5206\u4f1a\u7684\u884c\u653f\u5e72\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56db\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u5199\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u6559\u4f1a\u5fc5\u987b\u6beb\u4e0d\u542b\u7cca\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u5176\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u662f\u5426\u8981\u62e5\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u89c1\u8bc1\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u81f3\u4e8e\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4f1a\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u8981\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u641e\u8054\u5408\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;\u5728\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u5927\u5b66\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u6559\u6388\uff08Dr. Earle Hilgert\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u672c\u4f1a\u5723\u7ecf\u6ce8\u91ca\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u526f\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u53c2\u52a0\u666e\u4e16\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u8fd0\u52a8(WWC)\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u5e2d\u4ee3\u8868\u3002\u4ed6\u53c2\u52a0\u4e0d\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u5c31\u79bb\u57fa\u7763\u590d\u4e34\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u4f1a\uff0c\u800c\u6210\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u957f\u8001\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u7267\u5e08\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u4f4d\u662f\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u7684\u6821\u957f\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u662f\u5728\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u62ff\u4e86\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u6765\u4f5c\u4e86\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6574\u4e2a\u6559\u4f1a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u7684\u6559\u6388\u53c2\u52a0\u666e\u4e16\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5374\u79bb\u5f00\u6211\u4eec\u6559\u4f1a\u800c\u8d70\u5230\u4e86\u957f\u8001\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u5728\u5723\u6240\u7684\u9053\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6539\u6b63\uff1a\u4e54\u6cbb\u5948\u7279\uff08George Knight, 1941-\uff09\u5c31\u516c\u5f00\u5730\u5ba3\u79f0\u57fa\u7763\u590d\u4e34\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u4f1a\u4ece\u5bf9\u4f46\u4ee5\u7406\u516b\u7ae014\u8282\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c 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Gane\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u662f\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5948\u7279&nbsp;[\u6307ppt\u4e0a\u7684\u56fe\u7247]\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4f4d\u90fd\u662f\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u7684\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u66f4\u5de7\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u4e24\u4f4d\u5462\u5a36\u4e86\u4e00\u5bf9\u59d0\u59b9!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f57\u4f0a\u00b7\u76d6\u6069\uff08Roy Gane\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u65e7\u7ea6\u7684\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u5229\u672a\u8bb0\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u754c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u6709\u540d\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u5357\u52a0\u5dde\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5927\u5b66\u62ff\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5462\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u786c\u7684\u3002\u539f\u6765\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u7684\u6559\u6388\u3002\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u60f3\u5728\u90a3\u4e70\u4e00\u680b\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u90a3\u4e2a\u5730\u4ea7\u5546\u8bf4\u4e0d\u5356\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u4e2a\u534e\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u5356\u3002\u6211\u8fd9\u5c31\u5356\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u3001\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u534e\u4eba\u4e0d\u5356\u3002\u628a\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u8fd9\u4e2a\u81ea\u5c0a\u5fc3\u554a\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u6781\u5927\u7684\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u662f\u5427\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u5468\u6069\u6765\u5c31\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u7cfb\u627e\u5230\u4ed6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6709\u60f3\u5f52\u56de\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u63d2\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\u7f57\u4f0a\u00b7\u76d6\u6069\u5c31\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5948\u7279\u8bf4\u4f46\u4ee5\u7406\u516b\u7ae014\u8282\u6ca1\u6709\u67e5\u6848\u5ba1\u5224\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ed6\u7684\u59b9\u592b\u5c31\u5199\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u8ddf\u4ed6\u4e00\u8fa9\u3002\u771f\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u300a\u4f46\u4ee5\u7406\u516b\u7ae0\u5341\u56db\u8282\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5fe0\u5fc3\u5b50\u6c11\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u4f9d\u636e\u5417\uff1f\u300b\uff08\u201cIs there a pre-advent Judgment of God&#8217;s Loyal People in Daniel 8:14\uff1f\u201d\uff09\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u89c1\u5462\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u65e2\u6709\u652f\u6301\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u53cd\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7ee7\u7eed\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u9884\u8a00\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u7267\u5e08\u53eb\u65af\u8482\u6587\u5fb7\u5a01\uff08Steve 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